What is Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Shoulder arthroplasty, also known as shoulder replacement surgery, is a highly effective procedure performed to relieve pain and restore mobility in severely damaged or arthritic shoulder joints. The surgery involves removing the damaged portions of the humerus (upper arm bone) and sometimes the glenoid (shoulder socket), and replacing them with artificial components made from metal alloys and medical-grade plastics.

Dr. Khaleel Abdulla, a leading orthopedic shoulder and joint surgeon in Perinthelmanna, Kerala, is skilled in both total and partial shoulder replacement procedures. With advanced surgical techniques, Dr. Khaleel ensures precision in restoring joint alignment and function, greatly enhancing his patients' quality of life.

Why is Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed?

Shoulder arthroplasty is typically recommended for patients with:

1. Severe osteoarthritis of the shoulder
   
2. Rheumatoid arthritis
3. Post-traumatic arthritis or fractures
4. Rotator cuff tear arthropathy
5. Chronic shoulder pain and stiffness that restricts activities like lifting the arm, dressing, or sleeping

When conservative treatments—such as medications, physiotherapy, or corticosteroid injections—fail to provide adequate relief, shoulder replacement surgery becomes a dependable solution for long-term improvement.

Recovery After Shoulder Arthroplasty

Shoulder arthroplasty usually involves a short hospital stay. At Kims Alshifa Hospital, Dr. Khaleel and his dedicated team offer a thorough post-operative care plan, which includes pain management, early motion exercises, and a structured physiotherapy regimen.

What to Expect During Recovery:

• Initial recovery period: Typically 4–6 weeks for most patients
• Arm immobilization: A sling is used for a few weeks to protect the joint
• Physical therapy: Begins within the first few days post-surgery and continues for several weeks
• Swelling and stiffness: Controlled through medications and guided exercises
• Return to routine activities: Usually within 8–12 weeks, depending on individual recovery

Patients are encouraged to follow their rehabilitation plan closely, under the guidance of in-house physiotherapists and with regular monitoring by Dr. Khaleel, to regain full range of motion, strength, and shoulder function.